ركزت هذه الدراسة على خوارزميات التوقيع الرقمي ذات المفتاح المتماثل (خوارزميات التوقيع الرقمي ذات المفتاح الخاص والعام). وهذا الموضوع هو واسع الانتشار ولكن لم يتم تغطيت كل المفاهيم المتعلقة به.بدايتا قمنا بعرض مفصل لمفهوم امن المعلومات وكل المصطلحات المتعلقة به في الفصل الاول من الدراسة. ثم وضحنا مفهوم التوقيع الرقمي والطرق المستخدمة في التوقيع الرقمي وكذلك عرضنا خوارزميات التوقيع الرقمي وكان هذا في الفصل الثاني. اما في الفصل الثالث فقد قمنا بتوضح خدمات الامان المتعلقة بخوارزميات التوقيع الرقمي.في الفصل الرابع ناقشنا الطريقة المقترحة لمقارنة ودراسة خوارزميات التوقيع الرقمي محل الدراسة وقمنا ايضا بعرض الدراسات السابقة ، كما قمنا بسرد نتائج الدراسة التي توصلنا اليها من خلال مقارنة نتائج الطريقة المقترحة مع نتائج الدراسات السابقة Abstract This thesis focuses on the topic symmetric key digital signature algorithms (Public–Privet Key digital signature algorithms). This subject is very wide, but still it is tried to cover many of the topics related to it. Firstly, a brief introduction about information security is given and its related terms are discussed. Thereafter showed digital signature algorithms and its methods. After that, comes the security services related to digital signature algorithms and it is discussed in Chapter 3. In last chapter, discussed the proposed method of evaluation with previous studies and write the results.
رمزي حميد القانوني (2014)

Environmental toxicants such as chemicals, heavy metals, and pesticides have been shown to promote transgenerational inheritance of abnormal phenotypes and/or diseases to multiple subsequent generations following parental and/ or ancestral exposures. This study was designed to examine the potential transgenerational action of the environmental toxicant trichloroethane (TCE) on transmission of liver abnormality, and to elucidate the molecular etiology of hepatocyte cell damage. A total of thirty two healthy immature female albino mice were randomly divided into three equal groups as follows: a sham group, which did not receive any treatment; a vehicle group, which received corn oil alone, and TCE treated group (3 weeks, 100 μg/kg i.p., every 4th day). The F0 and F1 generation control and TCE populations were sacrificed at the age of four months, and various abnormalities histpathologically investigated. Cell death and oxidative stress indices were also measured. The present study provides experimental evidence for the inheritance of environmentally induced liver abnormalities in mice. The results of this study show that exposure to the TCE promoted adult onset liver abnormalities in F0 female mice as well as unexposed F1 generation offspring. It is the first study to report a transgenerational liver abnormalities in the F1 generation mice through maternal line prior to gestation. This finding was based on careful evaluation of liver histopathological abnormalities, apoptosis of hepatocytes, and measurements of oxidative stress biomarkers (lipid peroxidation, protein carbonylation, and nitric oxide) in control and TCE populations. There was an increase in liver histopathological abnormalities, cell death, and oxidative lipid damage in F0 and F1 hepatic tissues of TCE treated group. In conclusion, this study showed that the biological and health impacts of environmental toxicant TCE do not end in maternal adults, but are passed on to offspring generations. Hence, linking observed liver abnormality in the offspring to environmental exposure of their parental line. This study also illustrated that oxidative stress and apoptosis appear to be a molecular component of the hepatocyte cell injury.
Mohamed A. Al-Griw , Soad A. Treesh, Rabia O. Alghazeer, Sassia O. Regeai (7-2017)

In the present work, the authors have studied conductive surfaces on polyester fabrics by using two types of commercially available conductive polymers; polyaniline and poly (3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)-poly (styrenesulphonate) (PEDOT: PSS) with 100 nm aluminium thin film evaporated on top of the polymer so the fabric becomes a conductive substrate for inorganic thin film solar cells. Conductive polymer surfaces on woven polyester fabrics were obtained by knife-over-table coating technique. Surface resistivities for polyaniline and PEDOT: PSS coated fabrics were measured and found in the range of 400 × 103 and 1 × 103 Ω/□, respectively. Thermal stability tests were carried out to evaluate the effect of specific periods of heal treatment at different elevated temperatures on resistance of polymer coated conducting textiles. PEDOT: PSS exhibited better stability than panipol. According to long term tests, PEDOT: PSS coated samples showed improvement in conductivity over 3 days whereas panipol showed the opposite. Transmission Line Model tests were performed to measure aluminium/polymer contact resistances which were found to be 120 × 103 Ω for polyaniline and about 46.3 Ω for PEDOT: PSS. Mechanical bending tests for aluminium/PEDOT: PSS/fabric samples showed that the polymer can maintain the conductivity of samples by bridging micro-cracks in the metal film. arabic 10 English 59
Adel G A Diyaf, John Wilson, Robert R. Mather(1-2014)